FireSmart home construction
By extending our lifestyles and neighbourhoods further into forested areas, we become more exposed to the danger of wildfire. Living where wildfires can occur puts your homes at risk, but it is possible to live safely and resiliently with this natural event.
Development standards play a significant role in reducing the potential impact a wildfire will have on a neighbourhood. A building is more likely to be destroyed in a wildfire when it is located in a high-density area where fire is able to easily transfer from building to building. The potential for damage intensifies when flammable building materials are used.
The following FireSmart home development recommendations will reduce the risk of wildfire to your home and neighbourhood:
Roofing material
Siding , vents, & openings
Siding Some types of construction materials, such as vinyl siding can melt when exposed to high temperatures, allowing the fire to reach the underlying wall components and penetrate the interior of the building. Stucco, brick, fibre cement boards/ panels and poured concrete all offer superior fire resistance.
Vents Install non-combustible material for all vents. Should be 3 millimetre screening or ASTM fire rated vents. Metal products are recommended for vents and vent flashing.
Gutters and eaves
Select gutters and downspouts constructed of non-combustible materials, such as galvanized steel, copper and aluminum. Ensure metal drip edge is in place as part of the roof assembly.
It is important to regularly inspect your gutters and eaves to identify any vulnerable spots or areas requiring attention. Keep these areas clear of combustible debris and properly maintained.
Deck and Porches
Fences
Avoid attaching fences and walls constructed of combustible materials directly to your home or building. Use a metal gate or non-combustible fence panel that is at least 1.5 metres (5 feet) from the furthest projection (overhang, roof, etc) of the house.
HOME DEVELOPMENT GUIDE
Wildfires are a natural part of our ecosystems. Without
wildfire, the landscape loses its diversity. Wildfires recycle
nutrients, help plants reproduce and create a mosaic of
vegetation that provides habitat for a variety of wildlife.
By choosing to extend our lifestyles and communities
further into forested areas, we become more exposed to
the danger of wildfire. Living where wildfires can occur puts
your homes at risk, but it is possible to live safely with this
natural event.
Development standards play a significant role in reducing
the potential impact a wildfire will have on a community. A
building is more likely to be destroyed in a wildfire when it
is located in a high-density area where fire is able to easily
transfer from building to building. The potential for damage
intensifies when flammable building materials are used.
The recommendations in this guide will reduce the risk of
wildfire to your home and neighbourhood.